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Mesothelioma - Chances of Getting Mesothelioma From Asbestos Exposure

The chance of developing mesothelioma increases when exposed to asbestos. However, it's not well understood whether the risk decreases once exposure has ended.

A mesothelioma happens when asbestos fibers become stuck in the lining of the lungs (pleura) or abdomen (peritoneum). There are several types of mesothelioma. This includes:

Age

A person's chances of getting mesothelioma is based on a variety of factors. This includes the age at which the first exposure to asbestos and the type of asbestos, and the duration of the exposure. The symptoms of mesothelioma usually start in the lungs, and then spread to other areas. So, people who have been exposed to asbestos in the lungs are the most likely to develop this disease. People who have been exposed to asbestos in the abdomen's lining, the peritoneum, are less likely to develop mesothelioma.

The older a person is when they are diagnosed with mesothelioma, the more severe the disease. This is due to the 20-60 year latency period between exposure to asbestos and the first symptom of mesothelioma.

Asbestos is a natural mineral with fibrous bundles that can form thin sheets or clump together to create an impermeable material. Between the 1930s to 1980s, its flexibility and durability made asbestos lawyer a popular material. During this time, millions of Americans were exposed to asbestos through secondary or occupational exposure. The term occupational exposure refers to the time when workers are exposed to asbestos in their work. Secondary exposure occurs when asbestos fibers are carried home on clothing, hair or skin and inhaled by family members.

Once inhaled, asbestos fibers irritate the lung's lining as well as other organs such as the heart. In time this irritation can lead to scarring, inflammation and mutation of healthy cells into cancerous ones.

Mesothelioma is mostly a cancer of the pleura which is the tissue that surrounds the lungs. However, it can affect other organs such as the stomach and heart.

People with a blue-collar, military or background are more likely to be exposed asbestos when they work in specific industries or in the military. However those who have been exposed to asbestos at home or from other sources may also be at risk.

People who have the BAP1 mutation also have a higher chance of developing mesothelioma. The majority of them are diagnosed between ages 50 and 70.

Gender

Mesothelioma is more prevalent in males than women. This is due to the fact that males worked in areas that were more vulnerable to asbestos exposure. Men may have also carried home the asbestos fibers on their clothing from job locations. Asbestos is usually found in factories and mines and those that produced asbestos products such as insulation, pipes tiles, cement and tiles most at risk of developing mesothelioma. However, mesothelioma has also been observed in those who built or repaired railroad and automotive products, as well as those who built ships and manufactured gas masks. Chrysotile exposure, which is the most common type of asbestos is typically associated with mesothelioma.

The likelihood of developing mesothelioma is increased with the duration and intensity of exposure to asbestos. The majority of cases of mesothelioma happen in those who have been exposed to asbestos for more than 30 years. The length of time a person's latency may also vary depending on their gender and the type of asbestos exposure.

Although it isn't clear the reason, women appear to have a longer time to develop for mesothelioma compared to men. One reason could be that a lot of the women who develop mesothelioma worked as housekeepers and could have come into contact with asbestos while washing the clothes of their husbands, fathers and brothers.

In the past, when mesothelioma was more prevalent, asbestos was used in a variety of commercial and residential building materials. The fibers were present in pipe coatings, drywalls, paints, and cements. A lot of these products were used in homes and workplaces, where the asbestos was frequently disturbed during construction or renovations.

Even when mesothelioma was being employed as an industrial product, asbestos was found in many different types of structures, including schools churches, hospitals and offices. A lot of these structures were constructed prior to the 1980s, when asbestos was banned.

Asbestos is a complicated substance, and scientists continue to study its effects on health, particularly mesothelioma. Research is looking into how asbestos affects the lungs and the digestive tract, which is the area where mesothelioma most commonly affects patients. They are also looking into whether different factors might influence mesothelioma incidence, such as gender and level of exposure to asbestos.

Work History

A person is most likely to develop mesothelioma as a result of asbestos exposure if they worked in an industry where asbestos was utilized for a long time. Asbestos was used extensively in building and construction particularly from the 1920s through the 1980s. Many occupations were at risk of exposure, including manufacturing, mining power generation, shipbuilding, and asbestos removal.

Asbestos is an naturally occurring fibrous mineral. It is heat resistant and strong which makes it suitable in a variety of products. The fibers of asbestos are used in brake pads, insulation, and roofing, to name a few. When asbestos is disturbed or cut and released, it releases microscopic particles that may be inhaled or ingested.

Mesothelioma generally takes between 20 and 60 years after initial exposure to develop, however it can develop much earlier than that. It can be found in the lungs, in the chest wall (peritoneal mesothelioma of the pleural) or the abdomen.

People with a family history of mesothelioma are also at a higher risk of the disease, but it's not known the reason. A mutation in a gene known as BAP1 has been linked to mesothelioma however, it's not a common.

A person is also at risk of mesothelioma in the event that they were in a relationship with someone who worked with asbestos and then brought the asbestos fibers home on their clothes hair, skin and even their hair. This is called secondary exposure. Workers in areas that are exposed to asbestos are at risk of bringing home-grown fibers onto their shoes and clothing. These fibers could be breathed in by family members or consumed at home.

Asbestosis, a related lung condition to mesothelioma, typically occurs as a result of breathing asbestos fibers. Asbestosis usually develops in the lungs. It can cause fluid accumulation around the ribcage as well as breathing problems and coughing, chest pain and an ribcage lump.

Australia has one of the most mesothelioma-related deaths in the world, mostly because asbestos was used extensively here throughout the years in construction, manufacturing and mining. A doctor first identified the link between asbestos and mesothelioma in 1930, which prompted England to pass laws regulating asbestos in the 1930s. These regulations forced businesses to install ventilation systems and other safety equipment.

Smoking

Mesothelioma, as with many cancers is caused by cells that receive faulty genetic information. They multiply without being checked. These cells can cause tumors when they are discovered in the lung, abdominal cavity (peritoneum) or the heart (pericardium). There is no cure for mesothelioma. However there are many factors that could increase the risk of developing the disease.

Asbestos exposure is a major mesothelioma risk factor. The asbestos fibers that are inhaled into the lungs irritate the lung's lining as well as the chest wall, which could cause mesothelioma. The people who are exposed to asbestos while at work are more likely to developing mesothelioma than people who were not exposed. The type of asbestos exposure a person has is also important. Different types of asbestos have a different impact on the lungs and person's health. For example, chrysotile asbestos has a higher risk of mesothelioma than amphiboles such as crocidolite or amosite.

Mesothelioma can also be an indicator of risk for someone if they have an ancestral history. Mesothelioma is uncommon in younger adults and children however, it can occur in young adults if they were an adult who was exposed to asbestos. Individuals who are mesothelioma sufferer or who has mesothelioma have a slightly higher risk of developing the disease, because they can breathe in stray asbestos case fibers that are on clothing, skin and hair.

The type of job a person performed can also impact the risk of developing mesothelioma. Workers who worked on power plants, ships, or other locations where asbestos was used have an increased risk of developing mesothelioma than those who were not exposed to asbestos. Mesothelioma incidences are higher for people who work in certain industries, such as construction or manufacturing.

The age, gender and race of a person could influence their mesothelioma. Men and those with a family history of mesothelioma are more likely to get mesothelioma. This is because women are less likely to work in asbestos law-related industries, and men typically were more likely than others to be exposed to asbestos in the workplace.